This is default featured post 1 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 2 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 3 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 4 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 5 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

mercredi 29 février 2012

Deer Island

Relax in Mauritius

Deer Island is one of the tours not to be missed during your stay excursions! Victim of its success, it attracts so many tourists: it is home to beautiful beaches of white sand, where turquoise waters dotted with black rocks await you. Visit the beautiful island of the lagoon of sweet water hole, to take a boat from advanced Maurice. The ideal to Deer Island is to leave by Catamaran. Arriving there, excursions are organized to the Grande River South is where you'll not miss to see magnificent waterfalls. The visit of the cascades to link knowledge with others of the excursion. The beaches are worth the detour. Don't forget your swimsuit! Then, for lunch, you will enjoy composed salads accompanied by delicious grilled fish (such as smoked marlin) served on board. You want to live a moment of the most romantic stay in Mauritius, but you don't know if your stay in Deer Island is what needs you: then please more! This small island is one of the essential steps in youth married in wedding trip. Deer Island has become the main attraction of the country.

mardi 28 février 2012

Circuit in Mauritius

The statue of Shiva in Mauritius

In the middle of the Indian Ocean, Mauritius is a small independent entity to which the small island Rodrigue is linked. Mauritius is one of the terrestrial Paradise to which it dreams of escape, especially in winter, when there temperatures exceed 30 degrees. And no risk of stifling heat, beaches always remain within reasonable distance in view of the small size of the island. Volcanoes of Mauritius are turned off: is always climbing in hiking to the extinct craters, as the hole at the deer. After the heights, it descends to the level of the sea, to the magnificent beaches of the island: these are protected by a coral reef, enclosing transparent water and hot as it cannot only in dream: to verify directly the Trou aux Biches beach this time. Capital and main city of the island, Port-Louis is a diverse city in the image of the various populations that coexist in harmony on the whole of the territory of Mauritius.

lundi 27 février 2012

Nosy Be, dream destination

Nosy Komba

Nosy Be: During the months of August to November with a peak season in September and October, in the waters of Nosy Be, Madagascar, see humpback whales.
The observation of whales also called "whale watching" will allow you to admire these wonders of nature on their breeding site. Climate and navigation conditions are excellent in this period, thus facilitating the observation and identification of whales, each this year in large numbers around Nosy Be. Free lectures on cetaceans, and especially on humpback whales are organized in different hotels or on the beach of Madirokely and Ambatoloaka to the southwest of NosyBe
Nosy Komba: Minutes of Hell-City (capital of Nosy Bé) is Nosy Komba which means island lemurs. You can admire the embroidery sewn by the women of the village, the craft with his sculptures and other decorative objects. As its name indicates, Nosy Komba is home to lemurs which are protected by the local Fady (taboo local) which regarded as sacred, and kept away from hunters. With a few bananas you will get original photos. Nosy Komba is home to beautiful beaches where it is possible to swimming. You can also visit the Summit of the island, at 622 metres. Many hotels and bungalows are available on the island.
Nosy Tanikely: Situated to the South of Nosy Be is Nosy Tanikely which means the small island land, it is the most visited island of Nosy Be. As a marine reserve, it is one of the most beautiful sites of scuba diving in the region, with corals, turtles, marine and various fish high in color. Tanikely is home to a beautiful beach of white sand ideal for picnicking. Providers organize transportation and lunch. At the top of the island is a lighthouse which dates from 1908, panoramic beautiful view in perspective…
Nosy Sakatia: off the coast of the western coast of Nosy Be is Sakatia, quiet and small island. Sakatia houses a superb dive site. Its appeal lies especially in the forest trails, where you will discover wild orchids, bats, chameleons and other species of flora and fauna. Sakatia is accessible by boat or canoe, count area 5 minutes from crossing. Possibility of accommodation on site.
Nosy Iranja: The beautiful Nosy Iranja, Turtle Island lies to the southwest of Nosy Be, beyond the Bay of the Russians. In reality it consists of two islands, connected by a Bank of white sand, the second (inhabited) island is accessible at low tide and is home to a hotel.
Nosy Mitsio: 55 km to the North-East of Nosy Be, Mitsio brings together a diverse archipelago, composed by small beautiful islands. Flakes of white sand of Nosy Tsarabanjina, impressive basalt of Nosy Antaly training you will discover the secrets of Mitsio. They are however the underwater funds who won the palme and the happiness of the divers. While the Grand Mitsio, the largest of the Islands, offers enough space for it devoted him several days of exploration on foot.

Nosy Be, dream destination

The beautiful beach of Nosy Iranja

If the history of Nosy Be is also rich it is probably in its particular geography that it must. Located in one of the ends of the current of the monsoon, true shipping route to the India and Asia, the configuration of the Bay of Ampasindava in fact one of the safest anchorages of the Indian Ocean, sheltered of the trade winds and cyclones. The region of Nosy Be was naturally predisposed to be a zone of contact among civilizations, religions, cultures, trade flows and trafficking of all kinds, including slavery. Only a strategic error of General Gallieni in 1896 was Ambavatoby Bay became the major port in the North of Madagascar, the construction of Diego-Suarez is already begun at the time of the annexation of the rest of Madagascar. If the jewellery in gold are reserved to members da Royal family, silver bracelets are widespread. They are smelted from old pieces of 5 Francs silver and they are responsible for beneficial powers in a ritual ceremony. Some of the pieces of silver to the King in thanks are used to make chains of 3 to 4 metres in length, used to close the coffins of princes.
In the past, the Sakalava were used to put their valuables in an urn of chipped stone. She was then buried near da box, for the values from the neighbouring looters or hackers, so was the insecurity of that time. The manual skills takes a prominent place in the Nosybéen crafts. Carpenters build canoes on their single memory and experience, like the Embroiderers of sheets. Wood and cocos processing gives a stunning finished product. Every year for 16 years, Nosy Be lives in the hectic pace of the Donia festival. After the traditional Carnival opening, the Malagasy artists, but also those of all the Indian Ocean, move on stage. Salegy and Sega enfièvrent the crowd throughout the night.
As in the rest of Madagascar, the basis of the Sakalava culture is the cult of the ancestors. Mpanjaka (Princes Régnants) are prominently in this worship, since once died and buried in a Royal Tomb, they continue to influence the world of the living in being consulted in ritual ceremonies.

Nosy Be, dream destination

Nosy Be, dream destination

Located in the Northwest of Madagascar, Nosy Be, island paradise, rich in flora and fauna. Promised land of divers, with a huge forest of coral reefs. The island covers 321 km2, it is Madagascar tourism showcase, a dream destination that is home to many white sand beaches.
Then, feel more, come and spend holiday in Nosy Bé
The splendour of the tropical sun quickly get Tan with his 345 days of Sun per year. Surrounded by beautiful small islands, Nosy-Be is a land of dreams and adventure without equal. Nosy Be, where economic activity is more oriented towards tourism, it progresses at a speed positive thanks among other to the opening of the sky at the regional and international levels. It is surrounded by archipelago of islets, tourists dream destination, the top time is the order of the day. Nosy Be also known as the perfume island is a volcanic island with beautiful beach with a coconut. It is an enchanting island that famous people around the world spend days of vacation. Hotels, restaurants, bungalows, diving centres, multiply on the island to provide a maximum of services. There are many "clubs" nautical offering excursions, fishing in the wholesale and boat cruises. It is also possible to rent cars, motorcycles, VTT… to explore the Interior of Nosy Be, with or without a guide. "Special" or collective taxis are also available.

dimanche 26 février 2012

Overview in Madagascar

Nosy Be and these archipelagos
The Large Island" fills the amateur adventure and discovery. With bonus dream beaches, Nosy be in Ifaty, to recover from his "Land of contrast" efforts…: the worn photo yet is practical to describe Madagascar. Difficult indeed to classify the large island, whether on geological, ecological, cultural or human.
Known the poor, but his basement concealed gold and stones precious, known in the lush side of North and it shows a face dry and arid South, told the demanding for the traveller and it reveals of welcoming. Madagascar is both. For the traveller, it is above all a happy surprise. Even the capital Antananarivo - nicknamed "Tana" - deserves more than a short stay.
Travellers are the especially since the removal of the famous the Zoma market and the fire in the Palace of the Queen. Traffic congestion of the "city to the 12 Hills", its pollution and poverty should however not forget its atmosphere and the charm of an architecture to multiple influences. Given the size of Madagascar, travellers decide to visit the high plateaus of Centre, or South, North or East, a choice related to the season, rain and the State of the roads. It is always advisable to fly to go in bathing sites in the North, Nosy be to Diégo Suarez (Antsiranana). Farniente amateur is dream beaches and varied accommodation, the luxury hotel to the bungalow, the feet in a turquoise water lined with coconut palms. The indolent Diégo is also the gateway to the national park of the mountain of Ambre. The observation of the fauna and flora is one of the main attractions of Madagascar. Endemic species thrive there, including the lemur, this species of monkeys, large expressive eyes, sometimes difficult to see in its natural environment. Another essential stop at 100 km of Diégo, the reserve of the Ankarana, superb mass from which emerge from the tsingys (pronounced "tsing"), these amazing rock formations in the form of mineral needle sharp. To browse the big island by land, will need you the time… and endurance! The roads are often in poor condition. The trip by taxi brousse rest however quite bearable to visit the Hauts Plateaux, go on the île Sainte-Marie (although the vessel is, he, deprecated since a shipwreck in 2001) and Toliara, since Tana. To the East, the island of Sainte-Marie (Nosy Boraha) is an ideal resort, with its long sandy beaches lined with coconut trees (especially those of the île aux Nattes), tropical forest, coral reefs appreciated divers, its whales mate and put down in the summer. More to the North, the Masoala peninsula is a paradise for lovers of hiking. To the South stretches the famous RN7, on nearly a thousand kilometres, Tana to Tulear. On the Hauts Plateaux, the road undulates between lush landscapes and hills denuded, passes through pleasant cities such Antsirabe Ambositra and former "capital" of the rickshaw and Spa station. Tracks winding between vineyards and rice terraces. Of ZeBu is sunshine at the foot of Pisa to the typical architecture houses, built with this land which earned his nickname of "Red Island" in Madagascar.

Tourism site of Madagascar

EAST TOURISM SITE:


National Park of Masoala
MASOALA: National Park with its rainforest wet, its lemurs and endemic birds, waters ports. Masoala is the largest National Park of Madagascar, is one of the last places in the country where the rainforest meets the sea. The Park protects the forest from the coast to the top of the mountains and three marine parks protect important coral reefs. A non-degraded shoreline and forests of great biological wealth remains to discover on the Masoala peninsula and on the forest island of Nosy Mangabe. Masoala is an excellent destination both for tourists and researchers. The Masoala National Park is the largest protected area of Madagascar, which is among the five most important countries for the conservation of biodiversity.

National Park Andasibe (Mandatia)
ANDASIBE: National Park with the largest lemurs of Madagascar the Indri indri.
About 138 km to the East of Antananarivo by the RN2, the National Park of Andasibe is the most popular of protected areas. It actually consists of two parts: the Mantadia Park and the reserve of Indri of Analamazaotra, on an area of 16,000 ha. Visit the national park of Andasibe which is the most popular of protected areas. Treasure fauna, Andasibe is home to 11 species of lemurs including the Indri Indri, largest lemur in Madagascar can be detected by its impressive Cree. It is visible that in its natural environment as not supporting the captivity. There are also multiple species of birds, reptiles, insects and amphibians. Flora for its part is characterized by lush vegetation of tropical forest, and many species of ferns, epiphytes, sacred lianas, orchids and dwarf Palm. The Park has a center of interpretation, as well as places built in picnic sites or in areas of camping.

The Pangalanes Canal
THE PANGALANES CANAL: There is an almost continuous line of lagoons from Foulpointe to Farafangana behind its coral beaches. They are connected by artificial canals to form an inland called the Pangalanes canal. The channel Pangalanes, a 600 kilometre long lagoon formed naturally by washing sand on the island by the Indian Ocean currents and silting of rivers has been used as a means of transport along the coast and as a fishing area. Can cross the Pangalanes canal canoe of Manambato, Ankanin Ambila'ny Nofy. The Manambato village, on the shores of Lake Rasoabe, is an integral part of the Pangalanes canal. Manambato is a really charming place, one of the more attractive places in the Eastern. Visitors can relax on the Lake, go hiking in the backcountry, discover the historic site of Andevaranto, boat trips on the canal and talk about the number of fishermen.

The first port of Madagascar
TOAMASINA: City of spices. Toamasina (commonly known as Tamatave) is the second city of Madagascar and with the presence of the main regional port has a potential for growth in economic activities. It is the largest port of the country and therefore the centre commercial of the country, a large part of the island of handling trade. You can buy vanilla in all its forms: syrup, powder, Rod, but also other spices, tons of tropical fruits: lychee, mango, guayavas, Jacquier, shells of memories or local aircraft kind made with Ravinala leaves. In the suburbs of city of Toamasina, there is the Zoological Park of Ivoloina (11 km north of the centre). He was originally an experimental garden and offers a view of the good idea of 13 species of lemurs, and a selection of the flora of Madagascar. The lemur will come eat bananas in your hands.
The beautiful beach of Sainte Marie
SAINTE MARIE: Beach rest and visit the whales in season. The island of Sainte Marie, or the island of Nosy Boraha, is Island granite close 57 km in length of 8 km off the coast of the East coast of Madagascar. It consists of a main island and several small islands. Interrupted many small villages, lush vegetation, the kilometer sandy beaches shaded by coconut trees, of its bays and coves protected by coral reefs have turned this tropical island of dream in one of the most popular beach places Madagascar. In winter (June to end of September), the sea around Sainte Marie offers one of the most natural fascinating performances of the world. Major groups (Megaptera) humpback whales make their annual migration to the Antarctic waters sheltered around Ile Sainte Marie, where they give birth, nursing their young and engage in spectacular courtship rituals. Cape Sainte Marie, beautiful beaches, cliffs of sandstone and caves provide a dream landscape at the edge of the South of Madagascar. Located between the waters of the Mozambique Channel and the Indian Ocean, Cape Sainte Marie is beaten by the winds and offers like "end of the world".

SOUTH TOURISME SITE:

TANA A ANTSIRABE: the road to the Highlands.
Hotels in Antsirabe
ANTSIRABE: Volcanic region and precious stones. 170 Km from Antananarivo by the RN7, the spa town of Antsirabe capital of the Vakinankaratra is surrounded by volcanic mountains and enjoys a particularly bracing climate. It became the meeting place for the patients of any Madagascar and even neighboring islands. Antsirabe that you can visit in rickshaws, has both the tranquility of a small European provincial town and a stamp typically Malagasy that we in the traditional neighbourhoods and markets. In the immediate vicinity, the nearly circular Andraikiba water the depth of which may reach 165 m. A 17 km to the Southwest, Tritriva crater of Madagascar's most famous Lake. Glucose waters have an unexplained particularity: they fall in rainy season and back in the dry season. 30 Km to the South, Mount Ibity and its orchids on rocks in a landscape uniformed. At his feet, the Valley of the Sahatany, a high place of Mineralogy. The Stonecutters of Antsirabe must to this proximity among the savvier of the island. Betafo, a small town 22 km to the West on the shores of Lake Tatamarina. His name is associated with falls of Antafofo whose waters fall 20 m in two parts in stairs in a setting in half a circus.

The city of Fianarantsoa
FIANARANTSOA has MANAKARA: travel by train
We speak often of Fianarantsoa and a twin sister of Antananarivo. As the capital, it has a Lake Anosy, a line of railway, the East Coast, hills and an old city. Fianarantsoa, an exceptional point of bursting in a province qualified rightly "multicolor". To the North, Ambositra door entry Zafimaniry and capital of the work of the wood. A region which does not reveal always pressed, but with many sights travelers the cascade of Andriamamovoka, an hour's walk, the Andina road and this impressive arrangement of rice terraces, and 82 km on the road of Morondava, the careers of Ambatofinandrahana marbles. To the East, Fianarantsoa-Manakara line, a train of legend revived with an exceptional momentum comes from all walks of life. 56 tunnels, 4 viaducts, and 40 other works of art, 17 distributed stations on the 170 km of a route sometimes hung in the mountains. A very notable crossing also of huge fields of tea of Sahambavy. Manakara is a city quiet Malagasy with wide paved streets and a sense of end of the world. He is known primarily as the terminus of the Fianarantsoa train line. Manakara has a few beaches lined with pine
National Park of Ranomafana
RANOMAFANA: National Park with its rainforests and its lemurs is located in the Province of Fianarantsoa in South East Madagascar, approximately 2 hours by car from the city of Fianarantsoa and about 10 hours in Antananarivo. He became the Fourth National Park in Madagascar when it was opened on 31 May 1991. Rano in Madagascar means water and hot Mafana (ranomafana = hot water). About a hundred years ago a Malagasy discovered hot springs to the bottom in the Valley and the French create a spa around them. It has become the city of Ranomafana. In 1986, Hap lemur aurous has been discovered in the forest at 6 km from the city (and at the same time Hap lemur semis were rediscovered) and Dr. Patricia Wright has worked with the Government of Madagascar to create a National Park to protect species. The Park is on the edge of High Plateau of Madagascar, it is extremely mountainous, with elevations ranging from 600 m to establish. The steepness of the slopes had kept Park operation prior to 1986. The range of altitude allows many different types of forests, the tropical plain forest cloud and high plateau. The Park is divided into protected area base of 41 500 hectares surrounded by a peripheral zone in which exploitation of the forest is permitted.
National Park of Andringitra
ANDRINGITRA: 2nd highest mountain of Madagascar 46 km from Ambalavao, to the South of Fianarantsoa. Park is attached to the Massif of Andringitra at an altitude ranging from 650 to 2658 m. the Andringitra is one of the biological sites of Madagascar, one of these natural laboratories where old species-relics and more recent species coexist by giving to the fauna or flora originality.

National Park of Isalo
ISALO: trekking in National Park 300 km from Fianarantsoa and Toliara 240 km. Created in 1962 and main natural curiosity of the road to the South, the National Park of Isalo is chronologically the second Madagascar, and extends over an area of 81,000 ha.

Sapphire mining Ilakaka
ILAKAKA and Sapphire deposits. The existence of gemstone minerals, including Sapphire Ilakaka mining, Sapphire rush corundum was known long in sandstones of the Isalo. The majority of the corundums from the Ilakaka area must be heated to be marketed, in fact, a stone blue, but cloudy, could not do not inevitably let suppose that its discoverers that it would become pure and transparent after a suitable heat treatment.

Tuléar the City of Sun
TULEAR: City of Sun. On a broad coastal plain on the Mozambique Channel, endless beaches to wild thickets of the forest dry, green banks of the Onilahy River in the White Mountains; any Tuléar has been shaped by the Sun of the Tropic of Capricorn.
Anakao: the Vezo fishing village
ANAKAO: Beach rest, Anakao is the best-known Vezo fishing village of the region. It is very appreciated by visitors for its return of fishing and the possibilities of excursions, snorkelling or diving in canoe Vezo. Surf lovers will also find their happiness. Transfer by boat for Anakao Vezo ethnic village. High performance color of hundreds of multi-colored canoes on the beach. Swimming and ride in canoe to pendulum on this vast and magnificent lagoon, visit NOSY VE and its endemic birds: straw tail. Close to Anakao, Nosy Ve Island offers a beautiful almost deserted beach. The funds will delight divers by their beauty. The island is home to a colony of birds unique to Madagascar, named phaetons with red tail. The island of Nosy Ve is also one of the only known nesting, with the meeting sites, in the southern hemisphere.

The Association Reniala Botanical trail
IFATY: Beach rest visits the botanical trail of the Association Reniala: birds, baobabs and medicinal plants; possibility of diving to see underwater and its various corals. Ifaty is the collective name given to two dusty fishing villages. South of Toliara beach is narrower and more Rocky, but the diving is a good thing. Diving, especially for sharks, is better here than in the South. In July and August, you can see the migration of whales pass. Land inside, a dry desert conduit in refined low mountains with lot of dried ground and several salt and turn off the air with a smell sulphury. The Reniala reserve is a strange thorny forest with the good bird watching and a must for wandering through the ancient baobabs.



The Mahafaly Tombs
TULEAR A FORT DAUPHIN:
-The extreme southern coast.
-The Mahafaly tombs.
-The Villages of sinners Vezo.
-The thorny forest.

National Park of Andohahela
ANDOHAHELA 60 km from Fort Dauphin, is a National Park of the utmost importance, which earned him to be honored with the silver Otter trophy at the 99 World Travel Market in London. Its peculiarity lies in its extraordinary variety of ecosystem due to the proximity of the mountainous chain of the Anosy.

SOUTH WEST TOURISM SITE:

TANA A MORONDAVA
-The road to the Highlands
-Barge of the Tsiribihina River descent
-Tsingy of Bemaraha strict nature reserve: Trekking in the National Park
-Morondava and its various Baobabs

The beautiful view of Kirindy Mitea
KIRINDY MITEA 50 km south of Morondava. In the region of Belo Sur Tsiribihina in the South of Morondava, the National Park of Kirindy Mitea is located in a transition zone between the dry tropical climate and semi-arid South.

NORTH TOURISM SITE:

Vanilla Bourbon of Sambava
SAMBAVA - ANTALAHA: planting and trainer of the vanilla. Fragrant vanilla which gave birth to the vanilla Bourbon was already cultivated in other countries before be introduced to Madagascar in 1870. The big island was already the world's leading producer in 1924; it is always with the area of the SAVA in the North is that it produces only 1,000 tones of prepared vanilla. Sambava, nestled at the mouth of three rivers in the heart of a triangle formed by Vohemar in the North, Antalaha to the South, Andapa in the West. Hiking in the Valley of the Bemarivo out of Nosiarana. Water recreation on the Lakes Andohabe and Andamoty. Its high mountains and the National Park of Marojejy. The coconut plantation of the Soavoanio covering an area over 4,700 Ha divided into 4 zones. Antalaha, its buildings of dhows, the cutting of semi-precious stones. Trekking in the Valley of the Ankavanana. Panoramic view from the weather station. Excursions to the Eastern Cape (3 hours of boat) or the Masoala Park. Vohemar, former City Islamic then destroyed by the Portuguese. Archaeological remains interested researchers. A Green Lake also called Andranotsara 7 km to the South, which would have been a former village whose inhabitants were transformed into crocodiles. Connected by a seasonal trail to Ambilobe passing through the village of Daraina gold. Andapa, in a verdant basin bordered by the massifs of Marojejy and Anjanaharibe, grenier to rice in the region. Linked to Sambava by a beautiful winding between the forest and the River Lokoho mountain road. Beautiful view on the rice plots from Anjiabe Hill.

National Park of Marojejy
MAROJEJY: Trekking in the wet mountains in the National Park with its tropical forest. Marojejy is a surprisingly beautiful and wild of Madagascar regions. It is unique in the world, a place of dense, jungle tropical forests, pure, high cliffs and the plants and animals found nowhere else on Earth. Located in the forest tropical of Madagascar of North East between the current towns of Andapa and Sambava, the Massif of Marojejy was described by Professor Henri Humbert, the Museum of natural history of Paris in 1948. Humbert was a prominent botanist who arrived in Madagascar after exploring most of the chains of mountains in Africa. Following his expedition of Marojejy, Humbert has published a book entitled a wonder of Nature, in which he describes Marojejy as the range more impressive in all Madagascar due to its size, its rich flora and its pristine natural condition. His enthusiasm led him to ensure that Marojejy is protected as one of the strict nature of Madagascar reserves.
The town of Andapa
ANDAPA: Bowl of rice field. The town of Andapa is located in the region of the North East of Madagascar called SAVA (an acronym for four principle towns: Sambava, Antalaha, Vohemar and Andapa). Andapa became the "rice bowl" or the "attic of rice" Madagascar in the North-East, the basin turned into large and lush rice fields. As the population increased, the hamlets tiny original grew and form a network of villages scattered throughout the fields of rice.

National Park of Ankarafantsika
ANKARAFANTSIKA: National Park and its dry forests 114 km is East of Mahajanga. Kingdom of birds, land of the sacred Lakes, source of life, Ankarafantsika is located to the North West of Madagascar 450 km from Antananarivo and 114 km from Mahajanga by national highway 4. Ankarafantsika is a den of birds and lemurs. A feature that made conservation a real leitmotiv for this national park; 8 species of lemurs have been observed in Ankarafantsika: a diurnal species, 2 mixed species, five typically nocturnal species including the famous Microcebus, the smallest primates in the world. 129 species of birds nest in the forest of Ankarafantsika. 75 of them are endemic. Finally, Ankarafansika is also home to local endemic reptiles: chameleons, iguanas, snakes and freshwater turtles.
The river of Antsohihy
ANTSOHIHY: Mangrove forest. It is this type of forest stand which is always green on the coast to the North and West of the island. In general there is no surf areas but on the flat coast often flooded by the sea. At low tide the roots of support and the main root out of the water and when a flood is often that the Crown of the tree. During a trip to Antsohihy to Ambanja, can be seen a giant forest of mangroves along the national road

The Sambirano River of Ambanja
AMBANJA: Planting of cocoa and the distillery of essential oils. The Sambirano River is the number one area attraction. The less valiant going simply by the River, in the city, to see the sleeping Sun. Coffee, cocoa and ylang-ylang plantations are still the wealth of the region. They are easy to access, to the North of the City entrance. The cocoa plantations, from huge century-old trees, produce the famous "cocoa Madagascar" that is found in the export. Try to visit a distillery of perfumed essences the passage. Ankify track time now offers a wide selection of accommodations and can therefore make a pleasant step en route to Nosy Be. The beach is beautiful and quiet. The peninsula of Ambato and Nosy Faly are wild and a little difficult to access, but it's worth the travel. It is a loaded region of history for the Sakalava people and can attend ceremonies.
National Park of Ankarana
ANKARANA: National Park with its Tsingy, dry forest, cave at approximately 100 km of Antsiranana and Nosy Be. Born under the sea millions of years ago, the Ankarana including 18,000 ha were converted into Park extends its network of caves, underground rivers and canyons in dry and green forests. BALY 150 km to the South West of Mahajanga. 150 Km to the South West of Mahajanga, the Bay of Baly is still little known by tourists but did not long remain so!

Mountain of Amber
MOUNTAIN of AMBER: National Park with its rainforest wet. Mountain of amber is a stamp isolated mountain forest that rises from the surrounding region of dry. The Park is famous for its waterfalls, crater Lakes and wildlife. Mountain of amber is located near Joffreville (Ambohitra), 27 km to the South West of Diego Suarez (Antsiranana). Joffreville, a former retirement of French officers who are now in a State of disrepair, is the entrance to the Park. Mountain of amber is composed of Montane forest, deciduous wet and dry tropical forest. It has large runways and areas of camping and is characterized by the wind and cool, becoming even very cold at night.

The three Bays of Antsiranana
DIEGO and its three bays of Antsiranana, located at the extreme north of Madagascar, called Diego Suarez until 1975 and Diego even called by many, is the capital of the Province North of Madagascar. It has one of the most beautiful ports in deep water in the world, complete with a photogenic sugarloaf mountain. Visitors usually like this city, which is probably the most French city in Madagascar. It was this colonial feeling over it. It is the largest city in the North with a huge comfortable market, a range of excellent Restaurants and some fantastic places and national parks to visit nearby. Diego is the perfect place to drag and to prepare for the visit of the district. A dozen kilometres of Diego, we borrow Sandy 5 km trail that will lead us to the three bays. Will known for their wild beauty, this succession of bays of Sakalava, Pigeons and finally Dunes dazzle you by long beaches of white sand and turquoise sea. We finish our loop exiting by the Camp of Orangea to reach the village of back. We will see the beautiful sunset.

CENTER TOURISM SITE:

Antananarivo Capital City of Madagascar
Antananarivo (Tananarive) is the capital city of Madagascar and the largest city on the great island of the Indian Ocean. The town is located inland, about 90 miles from the East Coast. Antananarivo was founded in the early 1600 and its position on top of a high ridge made easy to defend against enemy attack. Antananarivo means "the city of the thousand", a reference to 1000 soldiers who itself saying protected the city newly created under the reign of King Andrianjaka revered. In 1895, the French have taken over and expanded considerably to include many new buildings and roads. Madagascar won its independence from the France in 1960. Today, Antananarivo has a population of about 1.4 million people. Will it surprise you with its rice fields, pollution, and Asian appearance, many stairs of the steep hills, palaces, the cobbled streets and churches. This is not Africa or Asia, Madagascar is totally unique.
Travel to Antananarivo:
Palace of the Manjakamiadana Queen
Most of the people who travel to Madagascar will arrive in the capital since the International Airport of Ivato. Antananarivo is a place bustling with many churches, a mosque, a Zoo and a lot of markets. The capital is essentially built on 12 hills and steep steps led to the main square of independence in the City Centre. The architecture is a mixture of old houses wooden, modern offices and French colonial-style buildings. The best way to see Antananarivo is walk and takes taxis. Many visitors take a taxi to the Manjakamiadana Rova in the upper town and walk from there. Zoological and botanical Tsimbazaza Park is home to some of the unique flora and fauna including the lemurs of Madagascar. It is fairly typical of many cities in developing countries: many of poverty, pollution and infrastructure ruin dotted with modern cafes, restaurants and shops selling Western products.

Palace of the Ambohimanga
THE SACRED HILLS: A total of 12 which has always been unanimously, however a list who has known many variants according to the sources. The most famous: the set of 3 hills forming Analamanga, original site of Antananarivo. Ambohimanga hence went the conquests of Andrianampoinimerina, listed world heritage of the Unesco. Ilafy North of the capital where King Radama II liked to withdraw with his playmates. Ambohidrabiby where, around 1600, King Ralambo introduced in uses Zebu meat consumption. Antsahadinta South West, trees "Amontana" symbol of royalty and "Aviavy" symbol of nobility, its numerous hiking choices. Following the national road. On the RN1 leading to the volcanic region of the Itasy, the Lemurs'Park and 9 species of lemurs reintegrated in an enchanting setting. Antongona Hill at the entrance to Imerintsiatosika with on the top two Royal squares transformed into museums. On the RN2 or road of Tamatave, Ambohimalaza historic village famous for its immense necropolis and its topped tombs of a cabin or "Tranomanara". Nandihizana level, the Massif of the Angavokely bifurcation offering one of the most beautiful panoramas of land plants. Ambatolaona, access recommended for Mantasoa, its Lake, its hillsides dotted with charming cottages, its historical remains. The Gorges of the Mandraka from PK 62, where the road switchbacks literally dives in a grandiose setting of beauty.
Fall of the Lilly
On the RN3, Anjozorobe and its forest corridor, very popular with birdwatchers because with the advantage of also having an aquatic avifauna.
140 Km to the North West by the RN4, the special reserve of Ambohitantely, consisting of a forest natural relic where Royal Palm endemic Tampoketsa of Ankazobe throne.
On the RN7 Finally, complex of recreation and crafts of Analamanga Park 30 km from the capital, marking the boundary South of the area

Brief history of Madagascar

Antananarivo. The Capital of Madagascar
The birth of Madagascar:
In 1500, Diego Diaz, Portuguese Navigator en route to India, was the first European to approach the coast of Madagascar, which received the name of Île Saint-Laurent (the Saint of the day of discovery: August 10, 1500). Diego Diaz met the Merina in the Highlands, and the Sakalava West, the Betsimisaraka in Eastern and the Bara then South. The Portuguese established in turn a few counters that particular quickly and disappeared; they abandoned the island.
During the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century, the island St. Lawrence was used to harbor of supplies not only for Portuguese seafarers but also to their rivals, the Dutch, the English and the French. But the relationship between the Europeans and the Malagasy were not always peaceful and, hunted by Aboriginal people, the Dutch failed to create sustainable institutions; they are keen to trade between Europe and India, before preferring the Cape Colony where they are entered in the 17th century. The English, who later came to the mid-17th century, succeeded not more to move to Saint Augustan and Nosy Be. It was not until the mid-17th century to see the French settling in Fort-Dauphin in the South of the island.

Royalty in Madagascar:
The unification of the Merina Kingdom and Madagascar
In the meantime, Aboriginal people had gathered on the island to form kingdoms, both (Menabe, Boina) East and West (Betsimisaraka: "the many inseparable") and South (Betsileo). At the centre of the plateau, the Hova (Merina) founded the fortified city of Antananarivo (Tananarive). They named the Imerina country and its inhabitants gave the name of Merina. During the 17th century, Madagascar was dominated by the multiplicity of the Malagasy small kingdoms. Among the attempts of conquest, the most remarkable is perhaps the Sakalava who, in the 17th century, dominated the entire coast is and there laid the foundation of a true empire. However, the Sakalava power was undermined by succession battles and buta to the opposition of the Merina to which the Sakalava last finally submit.
The unification of the country was carried out in the century following the sovereign Merina Andrianampoinimerina (circa 1787-1810) who consolidated the small kingdoms of the Highlands, establishes a genuine legislation and established a local administration. His son and successor, Radama 1 (1810-1828), gave to the demands of the British installed on Mauritius and concerned the France foothold on Madagascar. He signed in 1817 a Treaty of friendship with the British who wrote the Merina of modern weapons and led indigenous troops; then the British missionaries founded schools and introduced Christianity. English support, Radama 1 continued the unification undertaken by his father and extended his rule over a large part of the island. In linguistic matters, the work of 1 Radama was important. First, he promoted the development of education experienced remarkable growth as early as 1820. Schooling was in the mother tongue of pupils and masters Malagasy could resort to English (the language of the missionaries) for access to the books and sources of Western knowledge. In doing so, the King gave the Malagasy of writing in Latin characters and was translating the Bible into Malagasy. For their part, a few Catholic schools in Antananarivo provided instruction in French.
The death of Radama I, his widow, Ranavalona 1st, him as in 1828 and put an end to the policy of reforms carried out by her late husband. She decided to close schools and hunt the British missionaries; She eventually expelling all Europeans at the same time where the Sakalava is placed under the protection of the France, who occupied the island Nosy-Be in 1841. The French in took advantage to return to the Madagascar.
Ranavalona 1st death in 1861, his son Radama II, raised by Europeans, reopened the country to colonial powers. He attributed to some French businessmen of exorbitant economic powers. Malagasy, concerned about the forced Europeanization, oligarchs did strangle the King in 1863. The following year, the head of the army, a Merina, became Prime Minister, married successively the Queens Rasoherina, Ranavalona II and Ranavalona III, and had the real power. To avoid the European domination of his country, he chooses to modernize and converts to Protestantism with a large part of the people in 1869. He remained at the head of the country for more than thirty years. During the reign of the Prime Minister Rainilaiarivony, Catholic missionaries returned and schools multiplied. The Jesuits settled in Antananarivo and Toamasina. As early as 1862, they published a series of textbooks and religious books for the use of students and the Malagasy Catholics. While the Protestants (London Missionary Society, Anglicans, Lutherans, and Quakers) taught in Malagasy, Catholics, especially in urban schools, taught the French to their students. However, because of the conversion to Protestantism in 1869 of the Queen and the Prime Minister, the Protestant schools were much more successful. Of course, the school spread more the French English, given that in the Protestant schools were taught in Malagasy.
In 1883, the France held (East Coast) Toamasina and Mahajanga (West Coast). Two years later, she obtained permission to move to Antsirabe. The ambiguous Treaty of 1885 (seen as a Treaty of friendship by the Merina), the France imposed on the island a quasi protectorate: and then a French General moved to Tananarive with a military escort and officially represented Madagascar in its external relations. The French protectorate was recognized, in 1890, by Great Britain and the Germany, but it was refused by the Madagascar Prime Minister Rainilaiarivony.
In retaliation, Paris sent troops (15,000 men) in Antananarivo. The Gallieni General, became Governor, undertook the "pacification" and the unifi

French settlement in Madagascar:
 In 1642, Jacques de Prongs, committed the French company of the East founded by Cardinal Richelieu (Minister of Louis XIII), moved with a few French in the southeast of the Madagascar . Prongs were officially charged to take possession of the island, ground clearance and trade. The following year, on the order of Richelieu, he founded in honor of the future King Louis XIV Fort-Dauphin who thus became an important stopover on the way to India. In 1649, Étienne de Flacourt, sent by the company from the East to Fort-Dauphin to restore order in Madagascar, referred Jacques de Promise in France. The latter had shocked Aboriginal people by selling slaves in the Dutch established in Mauritius. Étienne de Flacourt, who had received the title of "Captain General of the island of Madagascar", stayed on the island until 1655. He published in 1658 a history of the large island of Madagascar, including a 3500 Malagasy words dictionary: this book will remain for two centuries the main source of knowledge on Madagascar and its inhabitants.
The colony of Madagascar, including the island was called Île Dauphine, diminishing after the departure of Étienne de Flacourt in 1655, as his successors had no value. The new East India Company made less profit, ships rarely came and the settlers is discouraged; the East India Company then turned to the India and disinterest of the establishment of Madagascar. Missionaries were sent to convert to Catholicism the neighboring populations of Fort-Dauphin; they drafted a bilingual catechism and a dictionary of the Malagasy language, instituted a seminary and sent in France some Malagasy youth to complete their education. After the massacre of the garrison of Fort-Dauphin in 1674 by the local populations, 63 French survivors embarked for the Île Bourbon (the current island of the meeting) then deserted. Subsequently, Governors of Bourbon used Madagascar as a reserve of slaves to their. island. For their part, hackers, especially of the French, the English and the Americans used the island as a base for their shipments and their catch in the Indian Ocean.
With the abandonment of Madagascar, the French effort in the Indian Ocean was postponed on the Île Bourbon, who had received the last settlers of Fort-Dauphin and new inputs, the French and the Malagasy slaves. Mauritius, abandoned by the Dutch in 1712, was occupied by the settlers of Bourbon in 1721; Rodriguez Island was populated later. Subsequently, the Seychelles became also the French islands. From 1720, the Saudi coffee was introduced to Bourbon and soon made the fortune. To engage in this culture, should be a food supply (rice, cattle, etc.) and labor (slaves). Grande Île, close, reappeared as the ideal supplier. From there came the idea for the French of there again trade.
French colonization resumed only after the Treaty of Paris of 1763 (while Mauritius, Rodriguez and the Seychelles became English), under the tutelage of Louis XV, and Louis XVI, and was continued, after the French Revolution, by Napoleon. Counters were restored on the East Coast, and a Governor was appointed to Toamasina (North-Central). He had to begin by fighting the Hova (Merina) which then dominated by the Sakalava and strong support from the English, claimed to appropriate the entire island. The Sakalava were defeated and were, in 1840, forced to place under the French protectorate only territories that belonged to them again: the islands of Mayotte (Comoros) and Nosy-Be (North-West of Madagascar).
Guardianship French (1896)
In 1896, the French Parliament voted the annexation of Madagascar as a colony. With full military and civilian powers, General Gallieni began to organize the country by creating administrative frameworks and Aboriginal justice, by establishing a secular education to promote the French language became mandatory and by heavy taxes. The city of Antsiranana, in the North, became the most important French naval base in this region of the Indian Ocean and thus protected the road of Indochina. The island attracted growers and European, but the dispossession of indigenous lands and the imposition of the native code company’s rekindled Malagasy nationalism.

The independence of Madagascar:
The March towards the independence of Madagascar
After the removal of the MDRM party by colonial rule and exile in France of its three leaders (Joseph Ravohangy, Joseph Raseta and Jacques Rabemananjara), a man, Philibert Tsiranana, through charisma, had known as human key to March toward the independence of Madagascar. The Elimination of the Malagasy political Exchequer MDRM party does not mean the Elimination of all its managers or of all Malagasy nationalists who say fight for independence. Except that, in the light of the circumstances, both on the domestic and on the international scene, those who claimed to be "heirs" of MDRM did not apply the subtlety and the political intelligence who were once (with the trio of head) force party. Instead of playing the moderation, they borrowed the hard line of the movement. This condemned their action to fail because their message goes poorly with Malagasy public opinion.
Instead, Philibert Tsiranana, yet a person who was a time member of the Padesm (party designated as anti-MDRM), former of the SFIO, former force policy "New Action madécasse", is the person who knows best wear the "messages" unifying usually held by the MDRM.
With the PSD party (social democratic party, including then Madagascar and the Comoros and affiliated with SFIO: French section of the international workers, the ancestor of the French Socialist Party) it creates on December 28, 1956, it based its policy on three pillars: (1) independence claim, (2) research unit national, and (3) friendship with the France. This strongly reinforces its popularity throughout the territory of Madagascar.
In the legislative elections of January 1956, he even seduced the FNM party (Front national Malagasy) led by executives Merina, former members of the MDRM, and he is elected triumphantly MLA in the constituency of Mahajanga (West coast of Madagascar).
Once elected, and in March 1956, he says the dissatisfaction of the Malagasy for "the French union" and asked the colonial France the repeal of the Act of annexation of August 1896. In the referendum of 28 September 1958 concerning the integration of Madagascar in the French Community (the only road legal for Madagascar to gain independence), Philibert Tsiranana leads campaign for the "Yes" while the UPM (union of the Malagasy population), a party which said from also branches to Antananarivo the MDRM (but rather the hard wing), roll for the "no". The "Yes" overrides widely with 77% of the vote. The victory of the "Yes" comfort the position of Philibert Tsiranana, and the push to demand the repeal of the Act of annexation of the month of August 1896 and the erection of an Autonomous Republic of Madagascar. In other words, some of the main objectives of the MDRM.
To put all chances of his side to be able to lead the search for national independence, Philibert Tsiranana, and his political allies introduce "Malagasy Autonomous Republic" at the Congress of the provincial Councilors held in Toamasina on October 14, 1958. Also, he became interim Prime Minister. The next day, the France, developed with the fait accompli, cannot see the staleness of the Act of annexation of 1896.
Two days later, on 16 October 1958, the Congress elected the majority list by province vote a constituent Assembly composed of 90 members. Angry to have been outvoted by this mode of election, the UPM, the FNM and the Associations of friends of peasants (parties located essentially in the single province of Antananarivo) merged on October 19, 1958 to create the AKFM (Congress Party for the independence of Madagascar). This new party, led by Pastor Richard Andriamanjato was soviétophile and became the main opposition to the Government.
The constituent Assembly adopted a constitution, is permeating many institutions of the fifth French Republic but with a few characteristics (a President and a Vice-President, provinces have provincial councils enjoying a degree of autonomy etc.), developed by the Government on 29 April 1959. The aim was to put more pressure on the colonial authority to be granted independence.
May 1, 1959, a voters College is constituted, comprising the Parliament, provincial councilors and delegates from the Commons, to elect the President of the Malagasy Republic. Four candidates are running: Philibert Tsiranana, Basile Razafindrakoto, nominate Rajoelson and Maurice Crumer. On the 114 votes cast, Philibert Tsiranana, without surprises gets 113 votes and elected President of the Malagasy Republic. With this increased power, Philibert Tsiranana is required with General de Gaulle to obtain sovereignty of Madagascar.
In February 1960, a Malagasy delegation headed by André Resampy went to Paris to negotiate the transfer of skills. Philibert Tsiranana much insisted that all representatives of the Malagasy national forces are represented in the delegation to influence the negotiation for the Malagasy national interest. Only the AKFM refuses. On 02 April 1960, Malagasy agreements are signed between the French Prime Minister Michel Debré and Malagasy President Philibert Tsiranana. June 04, Madagascar Parliament adopted unanimously these agreements. On June 26, 1960, Madagascar became independent. The independence of Madagascar is thus obtained with the outstanding assistance of almost all the forces of the Malagasy Nation although followed by peaceful efforts were far from those that are more easily.

Twitter Delicious Facebook Digg Stumbleupon Favorites More